What is ROAS, ACOS, and TACOS in Amazon Ads?

ROAS, ACOS, and TACOS are key metrics in Amazon Ads to measure performance.
ROAS shows the return on every rupee spent, ACOS reflects the cost percentage of ad sales, and TACOS shows how ads impact total sales (organic + paid).
Together, they help sellers track profitability, efficiency, and long-term growth.
1. ROAS in Amazon Ads
ROAS (Return on Ad Spend) shows how much revenue you earn for every rupee or dollar spent on ads.
For example, if you spend ₹1,000 on ads and generate ₹5,000 in sales, your ROAS is 5x.
A higher ROAS indicates strong profitability and efficient ad campaigns.
It’s an important metric to judge whether your ad spend is delivering positive returns.
Brands aim for consistent growth in ROAS while maintaining stable sales.
Formula:
ROAS = Ad Revenue ÷ Ad Spend
Example:
If you spend ₹10,000 on ads and generate ₹40,000 in revenue from those ads:
ROAS = 40,000 ÷ 10,000 = 4x (400%)
2. ACOS in Amazon Advertising
ACOS (Advertising Cost of Sales) is the percentage of ad spend against the revenue generated from ads.
Formula: (Ad Spend ÷ Ad Sales) × 100.
For example, if you spend ₹1,000 on ads and get ₹5,000 in ad sales, your ACOS is 20%.
Lower ACOS means you’re spending less to generate more revenue, which is ideal for profitability.
It helps you evaluate the cost efficiency of your ad campaigns.
Formula:
ACOS = (Ad Spend ÷ Ad Revenue) × 100
Example:
If you spend ₹5,000 on ads and generate ₹20,000 in ad sales:
ACOS = (5,000 ÷ 20,000) × 100 = 25%
3. TACOS in Amazon PPC
TACOS (Total Advertising Cost of Sales) measures the impact of ads on total revenue (organic + paid).
Formula: (Ad Spend ÷ Total Sales) × 100.
For example, if you spend ₹1,000 on ads and your total sales (organic + ads) are ₹10,000, your TACOS is 10%.
TACOS is important because it shows how ads help boost organic ranking and long-term sales.
Brands track TACOS to ensure ads are not just generating paid sales but also improving organic visibility.
Formula:
TACOS = (Ad Spend ÷ Total Sales) × 100
Example:
If you spend ₹10,000 on ads and your total sales (organic + paid) are ₹1,00,000:
TACOS = (10,000 ÷ 1,00,000) × 100 = 10%
4. Amazon Ads Metrics Explained
ROAS, ACOS, and TACOS are the three main KPIs to measure ad success.
Each tells a different story: ROAS shows returns, ACOS shows cost efficiency, TACOS shows total business impact.
By analyzing all three together, sellers can balance profitability and growth.
Focusing only on one metric can give a partial picture of performance.
Understanding these metrics helps businesses optimize ad spend effectively.
5. ROAS vs ACOS vs TACOS
ROAS is a revenue-to-cost ratio, while ACOS is a cost-to-revenue percentage.
TACOS goes beyond both by linking ads to overall business sales.
ACOS is best for short-term ad efficiency, ROAS for profitability, and TACOS for long-term growth strategy.
A successful Amazon advertising strategy keeps all three in balance.
Tracking them together helps brands scale without overspending.
Conclusion
In Amazon Ads, ROAS, ACOS, and TACOS are essential metrics to evaluate advertising performance. ROAS highlights the revenue earned for every rupee spent, while ACOS shows the percentage of sales spent on ads. TACOS goes further by revealing how ads impact total sales, including organic growth. Together, these three metrics provide a complete picture of profitability, cost efficiency, and long-term business growth, helping sellers make smarter advertising decisions.
FAQ: ROAS, ACOS, and TACOS in Amazon Ads
Q1: What do ROAS, ACOS, and TACOS mean in Amazon ads?
A: These are three key metrics to measure ad success on Amazon.
ROAS shows the return you get from every rupee spent on ads.
ACOS calculates how much of your sales revenue goes into ad spend.
TACOS shows the impact of ads on your overall sales, including organic growth.
Q2: Why are these metrics important for Amazon sellers?
A: They help sellers know if their advertising is profitable or costly.
ROAS shows whether ads are giving positive returns.
ACOS highlights how efficient your ad spend is.
TACOS connects ads with long-term business growth by showing organic impact.
Q3: How can a seller improve ROAS and reduce ACOS?
A: Start by optimizing product listings with strong keywords and images.
Target the right audience with specific ad campaigns.
Adjust bids to reduce wasted ad spend on low-performing keywords.
This improves conversion rates, raising ROAS and lowering ACOS.
Q4: What is the ideal ACOS or ROAS for Amazon ads?
A: There’s no fixed “ideal” number as it depends on margins and goals.
For high-margin products, sellers can afford a higher ACOS.
In general, sellers prefer lower ACOS and higher ROAS for profitability.
The right balance depends on whether your focus is growth or profit.
Q5: How does TACOS help in long-term business growth?
A: TACOS measures how ads support overall revenue, not just paid sales.
A low TACOS means ads are improving organic sales and brand ranking.
It ensures your business isn’t dependent only on paid ads.
This makes TACOS a key metric for sustainable growth on Amazon.
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